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      • Unicompartmental Arthroplasty with the Oxford Knee
      • Preface
      • Chapter 1: Introduction and Historical Overview
      • Chapter 2: Design and Biomechanics of the Oxford Knee
      • Chapter 3: Mobility and Stability of the Intact and Replaced Knee
      • Chapter 4; Indications: Anteromedial Osteoarthritis
      • Chapter 5: Contraindications in Anteromedial Osteoarthritis
      • Chapter 6: Principles of the Oxford Operation
      • Chapter 7: Surgical technique: Cemented or cementless implantation with Microplasty instrumentation
      • Chapter 8: Medial Indications other than AMOA
      • Chapter 9: Postoperative Management and Radiography
      • Chapter 10: Clinical Results
      • Chapter 11: Management of Complications
      • Chapter 12: The Lateral Side
      • Appendix
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  • Meet the Team
    • David_MurrayDavid Murray
    • Chris-Dodd2Christopher Dodd
    • John-O’ConnorJohn O’Connor
    • John GoodfellowJohn Goodfellow
    • Oxford-Knee-Fellows23Knee Fellows & Engineers
  • Contact
  • Home
  • Reference Book
    • Unicompartmental Arthroplasty with the Oxford Knee
    • Preface
    • Chapter 1: Introduction and Historical Overview
    • Chapter 2: Design and Biomechanics of the Oxford Knee
    • Chapter 3: Mobility and Stability of the Intact and Replaced Knee
    • Chapter 4; Indications: Anteromedial Osteoarthritis
    • Chapter 5: Contraindications in Anteromedial Osteoarthritis
    • Chapter 6: Principles of the Oxford Operation
    • Chapter 7: Surgical technique: Cemented or cementless implantation with Microplasty instrumentation
    • Chapter 8: Medial Indications other than AMOA
    • Chapter 9: Postoperative Management and Radiography
    • Chapter 10: Clinical Results
    • Chapter 11: Management of Complications
    • Chapter 12: The Lateral Side
    • Appendix
  • Publications
  • Patient’s Area
  • Meet the Team
    • David Murray
    • Christopher Dodd
    • John O’Connor
    • John Goodfellow
    • Knee Fellows & Engineers
  • Contact
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  • 7: Surgical technique: Cemented or cementless implantation with Microplasty instrumentation
    • The size of the femoral component
    • Positioning the limb
    • Incision
    • Excision of osteophytes
    • Tibial saw cut
      • The vertical tibial cut
      • The horizontal tibial cut
    • The femoral drill holes and alignment
    • Femoral saw cut
    • Milling the condyle
      • Measuring the flexion and extension gaps
      • Second and third milling
      • Preventing impingement
    • Milling the condyle with Tool-pics
    • Final preparation of the tibial plateau
    • Final trial reduction
    • Cementing the components
    • Cementless: Component impaction
    • Bearing insertion
    • Instruments
      • Set 1: Tools 1 to 14
      • Set 2: Tools 15 to 24
      • Set 3: Tools 25 to 38
      • Set 4: Tools 39 to 50
      • Set 5: Tools 51 to 54

Femoral saw cut

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Insert the posterior resection guide [46] into the drilled holes and tap home (Fig. 7.16 (a)). Do not hit hard because the guide can tilt.

Figure 7.16(a)

Insert a retractor to protect the MCL. Using the oscillating saw blade, excise the posterior facet of the femoral condyle. The saw blade should be bent slightly by dropping the saw to ensure it is guided by the underside of the posterior resection guide (Fig. 7.16(b)). Take care to avoid damage to the medial collateral and anterior cruciate ligaments.

Figure 7.16(b)

Remove the guide with the slap hammer [9], ensuring that it is withdrawn in line with the femoral drill guide holes so as to not damage them. (Use of the slap hammer is counterintuitive. The handle should be pushed towards the knee so as to lock the device onto the component while the hammer is used to pull the component off.) Remove the bone fragment.

There is now good access to the back of the joint and any remnants of the medial meniscus should be removed. In the region of the MCL, a small cuff of meniscus should be left to protect the MCL from the tibial component. The posterior horn should be completely removed.

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Related Articles
  • Set 1: Tools 1 to 14
  • Milling the condyle with Tool-pics
  • Set 5: Tools 51 to 54
  • Set 4: Tools 39 to 50
  • Set 3: Tools 25 to 38
  • Set 2: Tools 15 to 24
The Oxford Knee Replacement is the most widely used partial knee replacement worldwide. Replacing one side of the knee, unicompartmental knee replacement, tends to result in shorter hospital stays, fewer short-term complications, faster recovery and better knee function than total knee replacements.

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